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System hardening
ASD ISMISM-1929

ASD ISM 1929 Ensure LDAP signing on AD DS domain controllers

What it says

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol signing is enabled on Microsoft AD DS domain controllers.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

Make sure AD servers use secure communication to prevent unauthorised access.

This control ensures that communications with Active Directory servers, which help manage user access in your organisation, are secure. If this isn't done, unauthorised people could spy on or tamper with communications, leading to potential data breaches or unauthorised access to sensitive information.

Why it matters

If LDAP signing is not enforced on AD DS domain controllers, attackers can tamper with LDAP traffic to gain unauthorised access.

How to implement

  1. IT team should configure LDAP signing: Review the current server configuration and ensure that LDAP signing is enabled.

    This helps secure the communication between servers and prevents tampering.

  2. System administrators should update server policies: Adjust the Group Policy settings on domain controllers to require LDAP signing.

    This is done through the Group Policy Management Console by navigating to the appropriate policies and enabling LDAP signing.

  3. IT team should test configurations: After implementing the LDAP signing requirement, conduct tests to ensure all applications and services can still connect to the domain controllers as expected, identifying any compatibility issues.

  4. IT managers should communicate changes: Inform relevant staff about what changes have been made to server settings and any potential impacts, particularly concerning application access that might be affected.

  5. Policy makers should update IT security policies: Ensure that organisational policies reflect the need for LDAP signing, documenting the change and why it was necessary for security.

    This may involve updating the IT security policy document and employee handbooks.

Keep it running

Confirm Domain Controllers enforce LDAP signing via Group Policy and re-check regularly to detect drift after updates or changes.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Server policy settings documentation: Request the document or report showing the Group Policy settings for domain controllers.

    Look at

    The authentication policies section to see if LDAP signing is turned on.

    Good evidence

    Document shows a policy requiring LDAP signing for all domain controllers.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    A server configuration report: Request a detailed report from IT showing current settings for domain controllers.

    Look at

    LDAP signing enabled status.

    Good evidence

    Report confirms that LDAP signing is turned on for all domain controllers.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Testing logs or results: Review logs or documents that show the results of LDAP signing functionality tests.

    Look at

    Confirmation that all systems requiring Active Directory access have been tested and are working.

    Good evidence

    Logs show successful tests for all key systems with no critical failures.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Communication records: Check emails or meeting notes where changes to LDAP settings were explained to necessary staff.

    Look at

    Clear summaries and explanations of changes.

    Good evidence

    Communication records show clear instructions and potential impact assessments shared with staff.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Updated IT security policies: Request the latest security policy documents that include LDAP signing requirements.

    Look at

    Sections that specify LDAP signing as a requirement.

    Good evidence

    Policies specifically mention LDAP signing as essential for server communications.

Mappings

Closest match in ISO/IEC 27001: A.8.5, Secure authentication technologies and procedures, which this control partially meets.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 2 mappings

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.