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Security assurance
ASD ISMISM-1700

ASD ISM 1700 Regular vulnerability scanning for applications

What it says

A vulnerability scanner is used at least fortnightly to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in applications other than office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions, email clients, PDF applications, and security products.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

A scanner is used every two weeks to find missing updates in most applications.

This control means using a tool every two weeks to check if your software is missing any updates, except for office apps and browsers. It's important because outdated software can have security gaps, making it easier for hackers to break in and cause damage to your business or steal information.

Why it matters

Without at least fortnightly vulnerability scans for non-standard applications, missing patches can go unnoticed, enabling exploitation and potential data breaches.

How to implement

  1. The IT team should schedule and perform a vulnerability scan every two weeks.

    They can do this by using a recognised scanning tool to automatically check for any missing updates in the software applications. Make sure the tool is set up properly to exclude office apps and browsers as per the control instructions.

  2. System owners should review the scan results with the IT team.

    After each scan, sit down and go over the list of missing updates together. Prioritise which updates need immediate attention based on the risk they pose to your business.

  3. Managers should ensure the IT budget includes funds for a reliable vulnerability scanning tool.

    Coordinate with procurement to research and obtain a tool that suits your organisation's needs and complies with the requirements of scanning every two weeks.

  4. IT staff should be trained to operate the vulnerability scanning tool effectively.

    Arrange for training sessions or workshops to ensure everyone knows how to use the tool correctly and interpret the scan results.

  5. The IT team should document the scanning process and outcomes.

    After each session, record what was scanned, what vulnerabilities were found, and what actions were taken. This documentation will help in audits and tracking progress over time.

Keep it running

Schedule automated scans at least every two weeks for non-standard applications, and triage results quickly to patch missing updates and close known vulnerabilities.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The vulnerability scan schedule: Verify that there is a consistent, documented schedule for fortnightly scans.

    Look at

    The dates and frequency of past scans to ensure adherence.

    Good evidence

    Is a regular, uninterrupted schedule of scans logged at least every two weeks.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Scan result reports: Request recent reports generated by the vulnerability scanning tool.

    Look at

    The specifics like what applications were scanned and what vulnerabilities were found.

    Good evidence

    Includes a detailed, easy-to-understand report outlining findings and prioritisation of risks.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The remediation action plan: Request documents showing how identified vulnerabilities have been addressed.

    Look at

    A clear action plan with timelines and responsible parties.

    Good evidence

    Includes timely corrections for high-risk vulnerabilities.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Training records: Inquire about evidence showing IT staff have been trained to use the scanning tool.

    Look at

    Attendance lists or certifications.

    Good evidence

    Includes current training completion records for all IT personnel operating the tool.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    IT budget documentation: Check if the scanning tool and process have been budgeted for.

    Look at

    Expense reports and procurement justifications.

    Good evidence

    Includes consistent funding allocated to maintain vulnerability scanning capabilities.

Mappings

Closest match in ASD Essential Eight: E8-PA-ML2.1, Fortnightly vulnerability scanning for non-core applications, which asks for the same thing.

Essential Eight

ASD Essential Eight: 5 mappings

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.