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ISM-1958 policy ASD Information Security Manual (ISM)

Prevent Unauthorised Access for DCSync Accounts

Users with certain permissions can't access less secure systems to maintain security.

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Plain language

This control is about making sure that certain powerful user accounts, which can copy sensitive data from your systems, don't log into less secure computers where they might be more easily compromised. It's important because if these accounts are used in unsafe environments, hackers could gain access and steal or alter important data, putting your entire organisation at risk.

Framework

ASD Information Security Manual (ISM)

Control effect

Preventative

Classifications

NC, OS, P, S, TS

ISM last updated

Aug 2024

Control Stack last updated

19 Mar 2026

E8 maturity levels

N/A

Official control statement

User accounts with DCSync permissions cannot logon to unprivileged operating environments.
policy ASD Information Security Manual (ISM) ISM-1958
priority_high

Why it matters

If DCSync-capable accounts can log on to unprivileged hosts, attackers can steal AD credentials (e.g., hashes) and escalate domain compromise.

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Operational notes

For DCSync accounts, deny interactive/RDP/local logon via GPO, enforce PAW/admin tiering, and allow only required AD replication rights.

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Implementation tips

  • IT team should restrict powerful account access: Set up the system so that accounts with special permissions for sensitive tasks can't log into everyday computers. This could involve configuring your servers to only accept these logins from secure and monitored devices.
  • System administrators need to use separate accounts for daily tasks: Encourage them to have one account for everyday activities and another for highly sensitive tasks. This ensures that if their regular account gets compromised, the sensitive parts of the system remain secure.
  • Organisation leaders should define high-risk accounts: Work with your IT team to identify which accounts need these restrictions. Clearly outline criteria to ensure only necessary accounts get these permissions to reduce potential security risks.
  • IT support should regularly review logs: Check who has logged in with powerful accounts and from where. Automate alerts if such an account logs in from an unapproved location.
  • Train all staff on security measures: Make sure everyone understands the importance of these accounts and what processes are in place to protect them. Regularly update training materials to reinforce policy adherence.
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Audit / evidence tips

  • AskA list of accounts with DCSync permissions: Verify the list includes only authorised personnel GoodIncludes a dated list with corresponding authorisation records
  • GoodShows regular checks with no unapproved access
  • AskPolicy documents defining access restrictions: Check if policies clearly mention the logon restrictions for sensitive accounts GoodIs an up-to-date document with clear, detailed policies
  • AskEvidence of security training sessions: Check that all personnel with access have completed training GoodIs a documented schedule with signatures or completion certificates
  • GoodIs a well-documented process with checks and balances
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Cross-framework mappings

How ISM-1958 relates to controls across ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Essential Eight, and ASD ISM.

ISO 27001

Control Notes Details
sync_alt Partially overlaps (1) expand_less
Annex A 5.3 Annex A 5.3 requires conflicting duties and responsibilities to be segregated so that no single person can misuse end-to-end capability
link Related (1) expand_less
Annex A 8.2 Annex A 8.2 requires privileged access rights to be restricted and managed, including controlling where and how highly privileged rights ...

E8

Control Notes Details
sync_alt Partially overlaps (3) expand_less
E8-RA-ML1.6 E8-RA-ML1.6 requires preventing unprivileged accounts from logging on to privileged operating environments
E8-RA-ML1.7 E8-RA-ML1.7 requires privileged accounts (excluding local administrator accounts) cannot logon to unprivileged environments
E8-RA-ML3.1 E8-RA-ML3.1 requires privileged access to be limited to only what is necessary for duties across systems, applications and data repositories
handshake Supports (2) expand_less
E8-RA-ML1.5 E8-RA-ML1.5 requires privileged users to use separate privileged and unprivileged operating environments to reduce exposure of high-value...
E8-RA-ML2.3 E8-RA-ML2.3 mandates that privileged environments are not virtualised within unprivileged environments to reduce admin context exposure

These mappings show relationships between controls across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.

Mapping detail

Mapping

Direction

Controls