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Networking
ASD ISMISM-1710

ASD ISM 1710 Secure default settings for wireless access points

What it says

Settings for wireless access points are hardened.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

Ensure wireless access points are secured by updating default settings for enhanced protection.

When you get a new wireless router for your office or school, it's important to change the default settings it comes with. These defaults are like the factory presets, and if left unchanged, they can be an easy way in for hackers. By updating these settings, you add a layer of protection to your network, keeping your sensitive information safe from potential intruders.

Why it matters

Failure to harden wireless access points from default settings can allow unauthorised access, interception of traffic and data breaches.

How to implement

  1. The IT team should identify all wireless access points in use.

    They can do this by reviewing network equipment inventories and conducting a physical inspection of areas with network coverage. This ensures that every device in use is accounted for and ready for secure configuration.

  2. IT managers must change the default usernames and passwords on all wireless routers.

    To do this, log into each device using an admin account and update the login credentials to something unique and difficult to guess. This step ensures that unauthorised users cannot easily gain access using factory-set credentials.

  3. Network administrators should disable remote management features unless they are absolutely necessary.

    They can do this via the router's settings menu. Disabling remote access reduces the risk of an external attack where network settings can be changed maliciously from outside the building.

  4. The IT department should enable encryption protocols like WPA3 on all wireless access points.

    Access the router's security settings and select the strongest available encryption to protect data transmitted over the network. This prevents eavesdroppers from intercepting wireless communications.

  5. IT staff should regularly review and update the firmware of wireless routers.

    To do this, check the manufacturer's website for firmware updates and install them as soon as they are available. Keeping firmware updated ensures that security patches are applied to protect against known vulnerabilities.

Keep it running

Review access point defaults regularly: change admin credentials, enforce WPA2/3 encryption, disable WPS, and remove unused SSIDs/services.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    A list of all wireless access points.

    Look at

    Whether default usernames and passwords have been changed on each device.

    Good evidence

    Is documentation showing the new credentials while ensuring they follow strong password guidelines.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Good evidence

    Security reports showing all access points with active encryption settings as recommended.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Records of remote management settings.

    Look at

    Whether these features have been appropriately disabled unless necessary.

    Good evidence

    Includes a record or configuration screenshot showing remote management disabled except where an explicit need is evidenced.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Good evidence

    Is a log showing recent firmware updates and current versions, with dates aligning with manufacturer release dates.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    IT policy on regular review and update of wireless settings.

    Look at

    Details on frequency and responsibility assignments.

    Good evidence

    Policy actively outlines a schedule and assigns roles to ensure ongoing compliance.

Mappings

Closest match in ISO/IEC 27001: A.8.9, Configuration management for secure IT systems, which this control partially meets.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 2 mappings

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.