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Networking
ASD ISMISM-1712

ASD ISM 1712 Ensure secure authenticator communication for wireless FT

What it says

The use of FT (802.11r) is disabled unless authenticator-to-authenticator communications are secured by an ASD-Approved Cryptographic Protocol.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

802.11r is disabled unless secured by approved cryptographic protocol.

This control ensures that when your wireless network uses a feature called 'Fast Transition', which helps devices switch quickly between different Wi-Fi access points, the communications between access points are secure. Without secure communication, someone with bad intentions could potentially intercept sensitive information when devices switch between Wi-Fi hotspots, putting your data and network at risk.

Why it matters

If 802.11r FT is enabled without secured authenticator-to-authenticator links, attackers could spoof or intercept roaming exchanges, leading to unauthorised access.

How to implement

  1. The IT team should review the network settings to check if the Fast Transition feature, known as 802.11r, is enabled.

    If it is, they should ensure that this feature is only used if the communication between access points is secured by an approved cryptographic protocol that meets the standards set by the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD).

  2. The network administrator should document and list all Wi-Fi access points used in the organisation and verify they support secure 802.11r communication.

    This involves checking the device specifications or consulting with the vendor for detailed information on security protocols implemented.

  3. IT staff should regularly update the firmware on all Wi-Fi equipment to the latest version, as updates often include security enhancements.

    They should schedule these updates out of business hours to minimise disruptions.

  4. Managers should organise regular security training for staff, focusing on the importance of secure network transitions, and ensure that staff are aware of the potential risks of unsecured wireless communications.

  5. The IT team should periodically test the Wi-Fi network for vulnerabilities, including the secure implementation of Fast Transition.

    They may use tools for vulnerability scanning or engage a professional service for a scheduled security audit.

Keep it running

Confirm 802.11r FT is disabled, or secure authenticator-to-authenticator traffic with an ASD-Approved Cryptographic Protocol; periodically validate WLAN settings and protocol approval status.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    A network configuration report: Request detailed documentation of the wireless network settings.

    Look at

    Specific settings indicating 802.11r is either secured by an ASD-approved cryptographic protocol or disabled.

    Good evidence

    Is when the report clearly demonstrates adherence to security protocols.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Staff training records: Request evidence of recent security training sessions held for staff. Examine attendance records and session content to ensure they include information about secure wireless network practices.

    Good evidence

    Includes a detailed agenda and sign-in sheet for relevant sessions.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    To see firmware update logs: Request the update logs for all Wi-Fi access points.

    Look at

    The dates and details of firmware updates to ensure they are recent and sourced from the manufacturer.

    Good evidence

    Is logs showing regular updates to the latest versions.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Vendor communications or documentation: Request any correspondence with vendors about the security capabilities of the access points.

    Look at

    Confirmations that the devices support an ASD-approved cryptographic protocol for 802.11r.

    Good evidence

    Is written confirmation from the vendor.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Test results from any network vulnerability scans: Request the most recent vulnerability scan reports of the wireless network.

    Look at

    The findings and mitigation actions taken, particularly regarding Fast Transition security.

    Good evidence

    Includes resolved issues and evidence of ongoing monitoring.

Mappings

Closest match in ISO/IEC 27001: A.8.24, Effective use of cryptography and key management, which this control partially meets.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 1 mapping

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.