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Restrict admin privileges
Essential EightE8-RA-ML1.1

Essential Eight RA-ML1.1 Validating privileged access requests upon initial request

What it says

Requests for privileged access to systems, applications and data repositories are validated when first requested.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

Check and approve requests for admin access to systems and data at the start.

This control is about making sure anyone who asks for special admin access to your systems gets checked out first. It's like making sure someone's ID and reasons are verified before giving them the keys to your house. Without it, someone could sneak in and potentially wreak havoc by stealing sensitive information or causing damage.

Why it matters

Unchecked admin access requests can lead to unauthorised changes or data breaches, exposing sensitive info and harming the organisation.

How to implement

  1. The IT team should create a formal request process for admin access.

    They can use a simple online form where users must provide their name, department, and reason for needing access.

  2. Supervisors should review admin access requests.

    They should check if the request is valid, aligns with job duties, and approve or reject it based on this judgement.

  3. System administrators should maintain a list of all systems that require admin access.

    They should regularly update this list so they can cross-check new access requests efficiently.

  4. Security officers should ensure that approved requests are only granted to dedicated admin accounts.

    They can verify this by setting rules that prevent regular user accounts from receiving admin privileges.

Keep it running

Validate each privileged access request at submission (requester identity, business need, approver authority, scope and duration) and record the approval decision in logs.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 3What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    How are admin access requests submitted and approved?

    Look at

    Examine request forms, emails, or tickets related to admin access requests.

    Good evidence

    Each request should have associated documentation showing supervisor approval.

  2. Check 2 of 3What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    How do you ensure admin privileges are assigned correctly?

    Look at

    Review the list of accounts with admin access against approved requests.

    Good evidence

    There should be a one-to-one match between approved requests and admin accounts.

  3. Check 3 of 3What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    What controls are in place to prevent regular accounts from having admin access?

    Look at

    Check the account creation and modification procedures.

    Good evidence

    Procedures should clearly differentiate between admin and regular accounts, with strict controls on upgrades.

Mappings

Closest match in ASD Information Security Manual: ISM-1507, Ensure requests for privileged access are verified, which asks for the same thing.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 3 mappings

ASD ISM

ASD Information Security Manual: 11 mappings

ASD Essentials

ASD Essentials for enterprise IT: 2 mappings

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.