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E8-MF-ML2.9 bolt ASD Essential Eight

Cybersecurity events are analysed to identify incidents timely

Timely analyse cybersecurity events to identify incidents quickly.

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Plain language

This control is about quickly looking at suspicious online activities to find any problems or attacks. By doing this quickly, you can stop bad things like hackers stealing data or damaging systems before they cause too much harm.

Framework

ASD Essential Eight

Control effect

Detective

E8 mitigation strategy

Multi-factor authentication

Classifications

N/A

Official last update

N/A

Control Stack last updated

19 May 2026

E8 maturity levels

ML2

Official control statement

Cyber security events are analysed in a timely manner to identify cyber security incidents.
bolt ASD Essential Eight E8-MF-ML2.9
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Why it matters

Delayed analysis of cyber security events can miss incidents, prolong attacker access, and increase data loss, system damage and recovery costs.

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Operational notes

Monitor logs continuously and triage alerts within defined SLAs; correlate events and escalate suspected incidents promptly for investigation.

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Implementation tips

  • IT Team: Set up systems to automatically collect logs from all your internet-facing servers. Use software that can track activity like login attempts and data access.
  • Security Officer: Regularly check these logs to spot unusual patterns, like repeated failed login attempts or accessing data at odd hours. Use software that highlights suspicious activity.
  • System Administrator: Ensure that log files are protected. Set permissions so that only authorised personnel can view or change them to prevent tampering.
  • IT Team: Use alerts to notify the security team immediately when potential incidents are detected. This could involve setting thresholds for certain activities that, when exceeded, trigger an alert.
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Audit / evidence tips

  • AskHow are logs from internet-facing servers collected and managed?
  • GoodLogs are automatically collected, securely stored, and reviewed regularly for signs of incidents
  • AskHow quickly are cybersecurity events analysed?
  • GoodThe organisation analyses events within hours of occurrence and has evidence of timely identification of incidents
  • AskWhat measures are in place to protect log integrity?
  • GoodLog files have restricted access and any changes are logged and monitored
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Cross-framework mappings

How E8-MF-ML2.9 relates to controls across ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Essential Eight, and ASD ISM.

ISO 27001

Control Notes Details
sync_alt Partially overlaps (3) expand_less
Annex A 5.7 Annex A 5.7 requires organisations to collect and analyse information about information security threats to produce actionable threat int...
Annex A 5.25 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires cyber security events to be analysed in a timely manner to identify cyber security incidents
Annex A 8.16 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires cyber security events to be analysed in a timely manner to identify incidents
handshake Supports (1) expand_less
Annex A 8.15 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires cyber security events to be analysed in a timely manner to identify incidents

ASD ISM

Control Notes Details
layers Partially meets (1) expand_less
ISM-2089 ISM-2089 requires organisations to monitor AI model performance metrics and investigate anomalies
handshake Supports (1) expand_less
ISM-1526 ISM-1526 requires system owners to continuously monitor each system’s security and manage associated threats, risks and controls within d...
extension Depends on (1) expand_less
ISM-1906 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires timely analysis of cyber security events to identify incidents
link Related (6) expand_less
ISM-1228 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires cyber security events to be analysed in a timely manner to identify cyber security incidents
ISM-1907 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires timely analysis of cyber security events to identify incidents
ISM-1960 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires timely analysis of cybersecurity events to identify incidents
ISM-1961 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires cyber security events to be analysed promptly to identify incidents
ISM-1986 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires timely analysis of cyber security events to identify incidents
ISM-1987 E8-MF-ML2.9 requires timely analysis of cyber security events to identify incidents

ISO 42001

Control Notes Details
sync_alt Partially overlaps (1) expand_less
Annex A 6.2.6 Annex A 6.2.6 requires documented processes for ongoing operation of an AI system, including system/performance monitoring and support

These mappings show relationships between controls across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.

Mapping detail

Mapping

Direction

Controls