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ASD ISMISM-1799

ASD ISM 1799 Enforce email rejection for failed DMARC checks

What it says

Incoming emails are rejected if they do not pass DMARC checks.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

Emails not verified by DMARC are blocked to enhance email security.

This control makes sure that emails failing to verify through DMARC checks are blocked. It's important because it keeps potentially dangerous or fraudulent emails out of your inbox, protecting your business from phishing attacks or scams that could lead to data loss or financial harm.

Why it matters

If emails that fail DMARC are not rejected, spoofed messages can reach users, increasing phishing and the likelihood of credential theft or fraud.

How to implement

  1. The IT team should configure the email server to enforce DMARC checks.

    This means setting up the server so that it automatically checks incoming emails against DMARC standards before allowing them through to the recipient.

  2. Managers in charge of communications should train staff on recognising legitimate email failures.

    Once DMARC is set up, if someone expects an email and it hasn't arrived, they should verify it was sent from a legitimate address and wasn't blocked by the filter unnecessarily.

  3. System administrators should regularly update DMARC policies.

    They need to stay informed about the latest DMARC standards and ensure their email server settings reflect any changes to keep security measures current.

  4. The IT team should monitor and review email logs periodically.

    Check the logs to identify any patterns or regular incidents of email rejection, ensuring legitimate emails aren't being blocked.

  5. Business owners should coordinate with their email service provider to ensure DMARC settings are enabled and robust.

    They should confirm that the service provider supports DMARC and that the required configurations are in place.

Keep it running

Review DMARC aggregate reports and adjust SPF/DKIM alignment so valid senders pass; keep the DMARC policy at reject to block spoofed mail.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The email server configuration document: Request to see documentation that details how DMARC checks are set up.

    Look at

    The specific DMARC settings and any integration with existing email platforms.

    Good evidence

    Includes evidence that settings align with security policies and reject emails which fail checks.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The latest email system training logs: Verify if staff have undergone training related to DMARC and email safety.

    Look at

    The dates and contents of the training sessions.

    Good evidence

    Includes recent, comprehensive training that focuses on recognising issues stemming from DMARC rejections.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    To see the DMARC policy records: Request the policy documentation stating how emails are handled when they fail DMARC checks.

    Look at

    The policy date and enforcement details.

    Good evidence

    Shows a current, enforced policy designed to reject failing emails for security.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Access to recent email log reports: View a sample of logs detailing rejected emails due to DMARC failures.

    Look at

    Frequency and patterns in these logs.

    Good evidence

    Is logs displaying legitimate and expected rejections with minimal false positives.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Evidence of coordination with email service providers: Request any email communication or agreements regarding DMARC implementation.

    Look at

    Provider commitments to support DMARC on their platform.

    Good evidence

    Includes correspondence affirming DMARC compliance support.

Mappings

Closest match in ISO/IEC 27001: A.5.14, Information transfer policies and procedures, which this control partially meets.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 1 mapping

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.