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Networking
ASD ISMISM-1311

ASD ISM 1311 Prevent use of insecure SNMP versions on networks

What it says

SNMP version 1 and SNMP version 2 are not used on networks.

Quoted as published. Everything else on this page is written by Control Stack.

What it means

In plain English

Avoid using SNMP versions 1 and 2, as they are insecure for network management.

This control is about ensuring that your network doesn't use old, unsafe methods to manage devices, specifically versions 1 and 2 of something called the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). If these outdated versions are used, hackers can easily snoop on or change your network data, leading to information theft or network disruption.

Why it matters

If SNMPv1/v2 are used, attackers can sniff community strings and modify device settings via unauthenticated or weakly protected SNMP traffic.

How to implement

  1. IT support should review network management software to ensure it only uses SNMP version 3.

    This involves checking the software settings and configurations to see if older versions are disabled.

  2. The network administrator should conduct a survey of all devices on the network to identify which ones still use SNMP versions 1 or 2.

    Use a network scanning tool to find these devices, and record the findings for action.

  3. Procurement should stipulate in contracts with IT suppliers that any new management systems must not use SNMP versions 1 or 2.

    This can be done by including clear language in the purchase agreement stating the requirement.

  4. Managers should organise training sessions for their IT staff on the importance of using SNMP version 3.

    Provide materials or bring in an expert to explain why upgrading is crucial for network security.

  5. The IT team should regularly update device firmware and software to support the secure SNMP version 3.

    Follow manufacturer instructions for upgrading and verify that SNMP v3 features are enabled post-update.

Keep it running

Scan and audit network devices to confirm SNMPv1/v2 are disabled; allow only SNMPv3 with authentication and encryption, and remove legacy configs.

Evidence and audit

  1. Check 1 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The network configuration documentation: Request details on current network management settings.

    Look at

    Whether SNMP versions 1 and 2 are mentioned anywhere.

    Good evidence

    Is documentation clearly showing only version 3 being configured.

  2. Check 2 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    A recent network device inventory: Check for any devices listed as using SNMP v1 or v2.

    Look at

    All listed devices showing they use SNMP v3 instead.

    Good evidence

    An inventory showing no devices with outdated SNMP versions.

  3. Check 3 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    The IT procurement policy: Check for clauses ensuring new devices or software do not support SNMP v1 or v2.

    Look at

    Whether the policy requires version 3 as standard.

    Good evidence

    A policy document stating SNMP v3 is a requirement.

  4. Check 4 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    To see the IT team's training records.

    Look at

    The list of completed sessions and attendance. Check if training covered SNMP security practices.

    Good evidence

    Dated records showing staff attended training about SNMP version use.

  5. Check 5 of 5What an auditor asks for

    Ask for

    Evidence of firmware and software updates: This includes logs or reports on updates aimed at enabling SNMP v3.

    Look at

    The update history and completion details.

    Good evidence

    Comprehensive logs showing recent updates which ensure SNMP v3 is enabled.

Mappings

Closest match in ISO/IEC 27001: A.8.9, Configuration management for secure IT systems, which this control partially meets.

ISO 27001

ISO/IEC 27001: 2 mappings

Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.