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ISM-1641 policy ASD Information Security Manual (ISM)

Ensure Degaussed Media is Physically Damaged

After using a degausser, damage internal components of magnetic media to prevent data recovery.

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Plain language

After you erase data from old magnetic storage devices like hard drives using a device called a degausser, it's important to physically damage the device to ensure that no one can recover any old data from it. This matters because if someone were to access that data, it might include sensitive information that could lead to identity theft or business secrets being exposed.

Framework

ASD Information Security Manual (ISM)

Control effect

Preventative

Classifications

NC, OS, P, S, TS

ISM last updated

Feb 2022

Control Stack last updated

19 Mar 2026

E8 maturity levels

N/A

Official control statement

Following the use of a degausser, magnetic media is physically damaged by deforming any internal platters.
policy ASD Information Security Manual (ISM) ISM-1641
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Why it matters

If degaussed media is not physically damaged, residual data may be recovered from platters, exposing sensitive information.

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Operational notes

After degaussing, confirm internal platters are deformed (e.g., drilled/shredded) and record checks as part of media disposal.

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Implementation tips

  • The IT manager should organise a clear process for handling old magnetic media. First, gather all devices that need degaussing and label them clearly to track them through the process.
  • The IT team should use a degausser to erase data from the magnetic media. Ensure the team is trained properly on the degausser's operation to maximise data erasure success.
  • After degaussing, the designated disposal team member should physically damage the device, like bending or drilling through the platters inside a hard drive, to make data recovery impossible.
  • Implement a checklist for each device processed to ensure the degaussing and physical damage steps are verified by a second team member, offering a double-check system to prevent mistakes.
  • The office manager should set up a periodic review schedule to ensure the disposal process is being followed consistently, adjusting the process as necessary based on feedback from the disposal team.
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Audit / evidence tips

  • AskThe media degaussing and destruction log: Request records tracking each device processed through the degaussing and destruction steps GoodA complete, up-to-date log with all devices recorded and confirmed destroyed
  • AskTo see the disposal procedure documentation: Obtain the written procedure for magnetic media disposal GoodA detailed procedure document that matches actual operations observed on-site
  • AskA demonstration of the degaussing process: Request a live demonstration or a video of a typical device being degaussed GoodThe staff member correctly uses the degausser with no visible errors or safety concerns
  • AskThe training records of staff involved in the process: Request evidence of relevant training for all personnel handling media disposal GoodEach staff member has a recent completion certificate and training covers both degaussing and destruction techniques
  • AskEvidence of tool maintenance logs: Request information on the maintenance schedule and service records for the degausser GoodRegular, documented maintenance is performed, ensuring the degausser is operational and effective
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Cross-framework mappings

How ISM-1641 relates to controls across ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Essential Eight, and ASD ISM.

ISO 27001

Control Notes Details
layers Partially meets (2) expand_less
Annex A 7.10 ISM-1641 mandates a specific end-of-life handling step for magnetic media: once degaussed, it must be physically damaged to defeat recovery
Annex A 7.14 ISM-1641 requires that after degaussing, magnetic media is physically damaged (e.g

These mappings show relationships between controls across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.

Mapping detail

Mapping

Direction

Controls