Essential Eight RB-ML3.2 Privileged user accounts cannot access their own backups
What it says
Privileged user accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access their own backups.
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What it means
In plain EnglishEnsure accounts with special access cannot view their own backup data.
This control is about making sure that users with special access rights, like managers or IT staff, can't see or touch the backup copies of their own files. This is important because if someone managed to break into these privileged accounts, they could alter or delete backup data, making recovery impossible after a security incident.
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Why it matters
If privileged accounts can access their own backups, attackers can delete logs, hide breaches, and sabotage recovery using stolen admin credentials.
How to implement
Keep it running
Limit backup access to designated backup administrator accounts only. Enforce separate credentials, deny self-access, and regularly review backup ACLs and audit logs.
Evidence and audit
- Check 1 of 3What an auditor asks for
Ask for
Can you show how privileged access to backup data is restricted?
Look at
Examine access control settings and policies.
Good evidence
Access controls clearly prevent privileged accounts from accessing their own backups.
- Check 2 of 3What an auditor asks for
Ask for
What measures are in place to prevent unauthorised access?
Look at
Review access logs for privileged accounts.
Good evidence
Logs indicate no instances of privileged accounts accessing their own backups.
- Check 3 of 3What an auditor asks for
Ask for
How often are access controls reviewed?
Look at
Check records of audit and review schedules.
Good evidence
Access controls are reviewed monthly and any issues are promptly addressed.
Mappings
Closest match in ASD Information Security Manual: ISM-1706, Prevent backup access by privileged users, which asks for the same thing.
ASD Information Security Manual: 7 mappings
This control is equivalent to ISM-1706.
E8-RB-ML3.2 requires that privileged accounts (other than backup administrator accounts) are unable to access their own backups. ISM-1706 states the same requirement: privileged user accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access their own backups. Both controls align in intent (preventing self-access to backup data by privileged users), scope, and exception handling, making implementation of one largely satisfy the other.
This control partially meets ISM-1811.
E8-RB-ML3.2 mandates that privileged accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access their own backups. ISM-1811 requires backup data to be retained securely and resiliently, including access restrictions and secure storage practices that reinforce the separation E8-RB-ML3.2 implies. Although ISM-1811 does not explicitly mandate this separation, it strengthens the backup security posture required to implement E8-RB-ML3.2 effectively.
This control partially meets ISM-1928.
E8-RB-ML3.2 requires privileged accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access their own backups to reduce the risk of misuse and unauthorised disclosure. ISM-1928 restricts access to specific high-value backups so they are solely accessible to backup administrator accounts, inherently preventing most privileged accounts from accessing those backups. ISM-1928 is broader in technical safeguards but narrower in system scope, while E8-RB-ML3.2 generally applies across privileged users and their own backups.
This control partially overlaps ISM-1508.
ISM-1508 requires privileged access to be limited to only what is required for users to perform their duties. E8-RB-ML3.2 applies that least-privilege idea to a specific high-risk resource by preventing privileged users from accessing backups that could enable concealment or tampering. E8-RB-ML3.2 is narrower and backup-specific, while ISM-1508 is a general least-privilege requirement across systems and resources.
This control partially overlaps ISM-1708.
ISM-1708 requires that backup administrator accounts are prevented from modifying or deleting backups during their retention period. E8-RB-ML3.2 prevents privileged accounts (excluding backup administrators) from accessing their own backups, which reduces opportunities for privileged users to locate and influence backup content or processes. This is complementary to ISM-1708, but it does not address backup administrators' ability to modify/delete backups during retention.
This control partially overlaps ISM-1813.
ISM-1813 requires that unprivileged user accounts cannot access their own backup data. E8-RB-ML3.2 applies a similar principle to privileged accounts (excluding backup admins) by preventing them from accessing their own backups, addressing separation of duties and reducing insider risk. The overlap is the 'no self-access to backups' concept, but they differ by account class (unprivileged vs privileged).
This control depends on ISM-2152.
ISM-2152 requires segregated backup infrastructure and separate administrative authentication from production. This supports E8-RB-ML3.2 by helping prevent privileged accounts from using their normal production admin identities/paths to reach backup systems and access their own backups. E8-RB-ML3.2 is an explicit authorisation rule about who can access backups, while ISM-2152 is a segregation mechanism that helps enforce separation of duties and limits lateral movement.
ASD Essentials for enterprise IT: 1 mapping
- IT.PRO-10.2Isolate backup repositories from general user environments and production workloadsPartially overlaps
This control partially overlaps IT.PRO-10.2.
IT.PRO-10.2 requires backup repositories to be isolated from user and production environments to prevent unauthorised access, modification or deletion; E8-RB-ML3.2 ensures privileged user accounts, except backup administrator accounts, cannot access their own backups, extending that separation to privileged users.
Mappings show how controls relate across frameworks. They do not imply full equivalence or certification.




